LED Lighting Cooling Applications

LED lighting cooling solution adopts advanced cooling technology to effectively reduce lamp temperature, improve LED lifespan and performance, and bring a more reliable and efficient energy-saving lighting experience to the lighting industry.

LED Lighting thermal management.

The thermal management of LED (Light Emitting Diode) lighting is crucial, as LED lamps generate a certain amount of heat while emitting light, and their heating principle mainly comes from the photoelectric conversion process of semiconductor materials. It generates light by exciting semiconductor materials with current. When the current passes through the semiconductor material, electrons combine with positive holes to release energy, which is emitted in the form of light.

However, some of the energy is not released in the form of light, but dissipated in the form of heat, causing the LED components to heat up. To effectively manage the heat of LEDs, heat dissipation measures must be taken, such as using heat sink, thermal conductive materials, etc. A good thermal management system can ensure that LED operates within an appropriate temperature range, improve LED efficiency and lifespan, while maintaining its optoelectronic performance. Therefore, in LED lighting design, fully understanding the heating principle of LED is the basis for ensuring its stable operation.

How to design a LED Lighting heat sinks.

In order to effectively reduce the heating problem caused by the conversion of electrical energy into light energy during LED operation, there are usually many types of heat sinks used to solve this problem. Of course, there are natural convection and forced convection methods for LED heating based on different powers, and there are also liquid cooled plate solutions for high-power LED heating. Usually, we can conduct preliminary evaluations through thermal simulation analysis.

Die casting heat sink is used to LED Lighting.

The heat sink of the die-casting process uses high-quality aluminum alloy ADC12 thermal conductive material, which ensures that the heat generated during LED operation can be quickly and uniformly transmitted to the surface of the heat sink with its superior thermal conductivity. The design of the heat sink ingeniously combines the shape and size of LED lighting fixtures, maximizing the heat dissipation surface area and improving heat dissipation efficiency through a unique fin structure. The reasonable setting of ventilation openings promotes air circulation and accelerates heat dissipation.

The precise control of its process parameters, including alloy selection, melting temperature, die-casting temperature, and pressure, ensures that the heat sink has a uniform structure and excellent thermal conductivity. The surface treatment further enhances the corrosion resistance and overall performance of the radiator through methods such as anodizing or thermal conductive paint spraying. Die casting heat sink is generally used for low-power LED lighting, such as spotlights, bubble lights, and other lighting fixtures. It is generally used when the power is around 1-10W.

Cold forged heat sink is used in LED lighting .

Cold forging heat sink exhibits unique advantages in LED lighting. By using cold forging technology, heat sinks can be made from metals such as aluminum and copper through low-temperature forging processing. This not only ensures the dense arrangement of metal particles, improves the thermal conductivity of heat sinks, but also reduces the grain size of metal particles, further improving the hardness and strength of materials. Cold forged heat sink, through precise design, can reduce the processing steps and time of heat sinks. Combined with the shape and size of LED lamps, effectively increase the heat dissipation surface area and improve heat dissipation efficiency. Its sturdy and durable characteristics ensure that LED chips can always maintain a suitable temperature during long-term operation, thereby extending the service life of LED products. The manufacturing process of cold forged heat sink does not require high-temperature treatment, which helps to save energy and reduce emissions, and is in line with environmental protection concepts.

Heat pipe heat sink is used in LED stage lighting

Heat pipe heat sink is an efficient thermal management technology widely used in LED stage lighting, effectively solving the problem of excessive heat generated during the LED lighting process. This technology utilizes the unique heat conduction principle of heat pipes to quickly and effectively transfer and dissipate the heat generated by LEDs. In a vacuum state, the heat pipe is filled with a specific working fluid. When the LED heats up, the working fluid in the heat pipe absorbs heat, undergoes a phase change, and then transfers heat to the end of the heat pipe through thermal convection.

In the design of Hight power LED stage lighting heat sink, the heat pipe heat sink quickly transfers heat from the LED light source to the heat sink through an appropriate layout, achieving efficient heat dissipation. The application of heat pipe radiators enables LED stage lights to maintain a relatively low operating temperature during long-term high-intensity use, ensuring the stability of LED photoelectric performance. The advantage of this technology lies in its high efficiency and reliability, providing an innovative solution for the thermal management of LED stage lights.

Tube liquid cold plate is used to LED Lighting.

Liquid cooling plate is an innovative thermal management technology widely used in LED lighting systems, effectively solving the problem of excessive heat generated by LEDs. It is based on the principle of liquid cooling, which achieves efficient heat dissipation by introducing coolant into the heat dissipation plate of the LED module. Its manufacturing involves selecting high thermal conductivity materials such as aluminum or copper, and then designing channels inside the board to accommodate flowing coolant. During the manufacturing process, advanced processing techniques such as CNC milling or pressing are used to accurately shape plate-like structures with superior heat dissipation performance. In practical applications.

The coolant absorbs the heat generated by LED heating and then carries it away through an external heat dissipation system, ensuring that the LED operates within the ideal temperature range. Compared to traditional air cooling systems, the advantage of liquid cooling plates lies in their higher heat dissipation efficiency and more uniform temperature distribution. This technology is not only suitable for high-power LED lamps, especially for the heat dissipation of high-power LED UL lights, but also for efficient thermal management in limited spaces.

Skived heat sink is used to LED Lighting.

Skived heat sink is a thermal management technology widely used in the field of LED lighting, and its unique manufacturing process makes it outstanding in terms of heat dissipation and cost-effectiveness. The Skiving process creates a large amount of heat dissipation surface area by cutting aluminum or copper blocks into heat dissipation fins with specific shapes, improving the efficiency of heat conduction.

This special type of heat sink is used for LED plant lighting, meeting the large-scale heat dissipation needs of plant lights. The unique shape and design of this radiator help to increase surface area, improve heat dissipation efficiency, while maintaining the lightweight and thinness of the radiator. This design feature makes Skived Heat Sink an ideal choice for compact spaces and high heat dissipation requirements in the LED lighting field. In the application of LED lighting fixtures, it can effectively reduce the working temperature of LED, improve light efficiency, and extend the service life of LED, providing strong support for the reliability and performance of lighting systems.

Generally speaking, some thermal analysis is done in the early stage of LED heat sink solutions. There are many cases in KENFA’s system that can be used as a reference for customer engineers. The samples and data we produce can provide customers with reference and reduce development cycles

 600W LED heat sink with heat pipes

 1500W LED heat sink wiht heat pipes